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Hammertoes can be as uncomfortable as they are unsightly. They can make you want to hide your feet, even as the weather grows warm and summer footwear beckons. If you’re uncomfortable showing your feet due to hammertoes, our team at Capital Podiatry Associates is here to help.
Fortunately, treating hammertoes doesn’t always mean surgery. Less invasive options can yield impressive results. Let’s talk about hammertoes and the nonsurgical treatments that can correct them.
The term “hammertoe” refers to a foot deformity in which one or more toe joints becomes abnormally bent. Instead of lying relatively flat, the toe takes on a humped shape that resembles the head of a hammer.
Hammertoe most often affects the second, third, or fourth toe, not your big toe or little toe. The abnormal bend occurs in the middle joint of the toe.
In the early stages, hammertoes are flexible and can still be manipulated back into normal alignment. But over time, the affected toe joint can grow stiffer, eventually becoming rigid and unable to uncurl.
Hammertoes develop over time as something forces one or more toes to shift out of normal alignment. Some common causes include:
As you can see, some of these causes are within your control, while many are not.
Many people live with hammertoes for years because they don’t want surgery, and believe it is the only treatment.
But nonsurgical treatments can also help, especially if your hammertoes are in the early stages. Consider the following:
Shoes that leave plenty of room for your toes and support your feet can help an abnormally bent toe move back into alignment. Custom orthotics can also help by changing the distribution of weight across your foot and providing additional cushioning as needed.
Toe exercises can encourage bent toes to shift into better alignment. Our team can teach you how to perform these exercises in our office, and can build a custom program so you can continue them at home.
Medical tape can improve the alignment of the joints in your hammertoe. Over time, this helps the toe lie flat and in line with the adjacent toes.
If you want to slide into a great pair of sandals, slides, or flip flops this spring, we can help you feel great about showing your feet again.
When you’re ready to explore the possibilities, we’re ready to partner with you. Call our office or use our simple online booking tool to set up a visit.